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Uttar Pradesh is the third largest economy in India after Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu.〔(GDP Shares of India's states @ mospi.nic.in ) Retrieved on - 2013-10-09〕 Uttar Pradesh's gross state domestic product for 2004 is $339.5 billion by PPP and $80.9 billion by nominal. After partition, the new Uttar Pradesh state produces about 92% of the output of the old Uttar Pradesh state. Between 1999 and 2008, the economy grew only 79.4% per year, one of the lowest rates in India.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A special report on India: Ruled by Lakshmi )〕 But between 2007 and 2011 under the Mayawati govt, the economy grew at over 7% GDP growth rate in the time when Indian economy faced the melt down due to global recession.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Only 5 states exceed 11th Plan growth targets: Govt: Ruled by CNBC TV18 News )〕 Furthermore, UP has been one of the five state including Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Punjab, Maharashtra, have registered growth rates higher than their respective targets set for the 11th Plan period (2007–12) so far. Uttar Pradesh registered a growth rate of 7.28% against the target of 6.10%.〔 Uttar Pradesh attains an 8.08% GDP growth rate in 2010–2011.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Nitish steals Modi’s growth thunder: Ruled by R Jagannathan )〕 The state's debt was estimated at 67 per cent of GDP in 2005.〔 In 2012, the state was one of the highest receiver of overall remittances to India which stood at $0.1 billion (Rs. 3,42,884.05 crore), along with Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Punjab. '' ==Agriculture, livestock and fishing== Uttar Pradesh is a major contributor to the national food grain stock. Partly this is due to the fertile regions of the Indo-Gangetic plain and partly owing to irrigation measures such as the Ganges Canal and tube-wells. Lakhimpur Kheri is a densely populated sugar producing district in the country. It has been the most common producer of food grains in India since the 1950s due to high-yielding varieties of seed, greater availability of fertilizers and increased use of irrigation (). Western Uttar Pradesh is more advanced in terms of agriculture as compared to the other regions in the state. Majority of the state population depends upon farming activities. Wheat, rice, pulses, oil seeds and potatoes are the major agricultural products. Sugarcane is the most important cash crop throughout the state. Uttar Pradesh is one of the most important state in India so far as horticulture is concerned. Mangoes are also produced in the state. Uttar Pradesh supports about 15% of India's total livestock population. Of its livestock in 1961, 15% were cattle, 21% buffaloes, 13% goats and 8% other livestock. Between 1951 and 1956 there was an overall increase of 14% in the livestock population. There are about 8,000 km² of water area, including lakes, tanks, rivers, canals and streams. The fishing area in the state is over 2,000 km² and there are more than 175 varieties of fish. '' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Economy of Uttar Pradesh」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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